Black Cherry
Prunus serotina
Deciduous TreeAbout Black Cherry
Black Cherry is a valuable timber tree native to eastern North America, producing the finest cherry lumber for furniture and cabinetry. It also produces small, dark fruits used for jelly, wine, and wildlife food. It is one of the most common hardwoods in the Appalachian region.
Quick Facts
How to Identify Black Cherry
- Dark, scaly bark that resembles burnt cornflakes on mature trees
- Simple, finely serrated leaves with a glossy upper surface
- Small white flowers in elongated drooping clusters in spring
- Dark red to black cherries in summer
- Crushed bark and twigs have a bitter almond scent
Care Guide
- Prune in late winter to shape and remove dead wood
- Water young trees regularly until established
- Be aware that wilted leaves are toxic to livestock
- Watch for eastern tent caterpillars in spring
- Allow lower branches to self-prune naturally in forest settings
Known Issues (2)
Spotted Lanternfly
MODERATEI’m from CT so I literally stopped in my tracks to record this. People of Illinois, THIS IS A VERY INVASIVE INSECT!! Although the primary host is tree of heaven, it also feeds on over 70(!) other species of plants, including natives and crops. KILL ON SIGHT!! It is an absolute nightmare back home, and I’ve been dreading the day I’d see one here.
Affecting 21 regions
Japanese Beetle
MODERATEAn invasive beetle introduced to New Jersey in 1916. Adults skeletonize leaves of over 300 plant species while larvae (grubs) damage turf grass roots. They are particularly damaging to linden, birch, and fruit trees.
Affecting 35 regions